Dubai offers a streamlined process for non-Muslims to marry, thanks to Federal Decree-Law No. 41 of 2022 on Civil Personal Status.
The law applies to non-Muslim UAE citizens and expatriates residing in the country, provided they choose not to follow their home country's laws.
This progressive law provides clarity and equality in family matters, including marriage and divorce, catering to the UAE's multicultural expatriate population.
Civil Marriage recognition
Non-Muslim residents in Dubai now have the option to enter into a civil marriage, offering an alternative to religious ceremonies. This inclusive provision ensures that couples from diverse cultural or religious backgrounds can formalise their union under a legal framework recognised by the state.
The process is straightforward, requiring both parties to be at least 21 years old, consent to the marriage, and meet other specified conditions.
Civil marriages are officiated by judges or authorised officials, making it a secular and inclusive approach to marital unions in the UAE.
No-fault divorce
Couples can now dissolve their marriage without proving harm, fault, or wrongdoing by either party. This reform introduces a simplified process, where divorce is granted at the first court session upon request, eliminating the need for family counselling or mandatory mediation.
Known as a “no-fault divorce,” it provides a dignified and streamlined way for couples to part ways, respecting their mutual decision without undue delay.
Equal custody rights
The new law ensures joint custody rights for both parents until the children turn 18. Unlike the previous system, which often favoured one parent based on age and gender norms, the updated framework provides equal responsibility.
Once children reach the age of 18, they have the autonomy to choose their preferred guardian. This approach prioritises the child’s well-being while granting both parents an active role in their upbringing, ensuring a balanced and supportive environment.
How to register a Civil Marriage
- File an Application: Submit a marriage application form to the Personal Status Court in Dubai. Forms must be completed in both Arabic and English, as stipulated by the law.
- Meet the Judge: Both parties must appear before a certification judge to declare their consent verbally or in writing. They must also disclose prior marriages or divorces.
- Sign the Marriage Contract: Spouses can agree on contract terms, including rights during marriage and post-divorce. The judge ratifies the contract after verifying all conditions are met.
- Register the Marriage: Once ratified, the marriage is officially registered in the UAE's civil records.
- Consider Your Religious Institution or Embassy: If preferred, non-Muslims can marry at approved churches, temples, or their respective embassies. Ensure these entities are recognised by the Community Development Authority of Dubai.
Non-Muslim residents may opt to marry under their home country’s laws. Contact your embassy or consulate for guidance on these procedures.